Chandra grahanam on Sharad Purnima


There will be a Total lunar eclipse or Sampurna Chandra grahanam on 8 October 2014


Geographic foot prints:

It will be visible in India, Asia, North America, South America, Australia and South Eastern Asia and many more places. The eclipse will also be visible in USA (United States of America), Canada, Mexico and all other parts of North America.

 
This rahanam  will occur on Ashwin Purnima/ Sharad Purnima. It occurs in Meena Rashi and Revati Nakshatra.

 
So it is recommended for the natives of Revati nakshatra, Aslesha Nakshatra & Jyeshta Nakshatra and other Meena rashi natives to not see this Chandra Grahan. It is also advised to perform ‘Ketu Puja’ after the eclipse.

Grahanam timing: 02:45 pm to 06:05 PM IST

 Effect of Chandra Grahan Oct 2014 on various Rashis:

 
Mesham,Shimam,Dhanusu & meena are the  rasi impacted by the graham.

Thai Poosam or Thai Pusam




















Thai Poosam or Thai Pusam is celebrated on 30 January 2010 (Saturday).


Thai Poosam

'Thai' refers to the tamil month

'Poosam' refers the name of the star.

Thaipusam is a Hindu festival celebrated on the full moon in the Tamil month of Thai.

Legends

Lord Muruga destroyed Tharakasuran on the Poosam Nakshatra day in the Tamil month of Thai and hence Thai Poosam is celebrated in all Murugan temples.

According to another legend, as Siva was imparting a mantra to Parvati, Lord Muruga eavesdropped on them. For that error, Parvati laid a curse on him. To be redeemed from her curse, Lord Muruga offered hard penance at Thiruparankundram. Pleased with his penance, Shiva and Parvati appeared before him and it is said that the day on which the curse was removed is Thai Poosam.

The Festival

The ten-day festival starts with hoisting of the flag. Daily yegyams, ablishegams and singing devotional hymns are held in honour of Lord Murugan. On the main day of the Kavady festival, devotees carry the Kavady to the temple, preferable from a river, back to the temple. Devotees usually carry milk and honey on either end of their Kavadies. After entering the temple grounds the devotees carry their Kavadies three times around the temple. When they are inside the temple, the milk and honey are poured over the statue of Lord Murugan. The festival concludes with the de-hoisting of the flag.

Thaipoosam Recipe

Panakam


Ingredients:
Jaggery : 200gm
Dry Ginger Powder Or Fresh ginger : 2 tsp
cardomom powder : ½ tsp
Juice of 1 lemon

Method:
Melt the jaggery in ½ cup of water. Strain to remove dirt. Boil it. After cooling add 4 cups of water, lemon juice, ginger powder and cardamom powder or small pieces of ginger and blend it in the blender to extract the juice. Strain and add to the panakam.

More about Lord Muruga  http://hindugodsguides.blogspot.com/

Koodarai Valli



















Koodarai Valli

Pooja: Koodarai Valli, Ekadasi
Date: Monday, 11 January 2010

Koodaarai vellum seer Govindaa

Undhannai paadi parai kondu yaam perum samm maanam

Naadu pugazhum parisinaal nanraaga

Choodagame thol valaiyay thoday sevip poovay

Paadagamay enranaiya pala galanum yaam anivom

Aadai uduppom adhan pinnay

Paal soru mooda nei peydhu muzhankai vazhi vaara

Koodi irundhu kulirntheylor empaavaai

Koodaraivalli Significance
Koodaraivalli is a function celebrated based on Andal's 27th pasuram "KOODARAI VELLUM SEER...". Every year, margazhi 27 is celebrated as "koodaravalli" hence. In this day, the andal with her friends have completed their fasting in this day and started enjoying themselves for the rest three days.

How to Fast & when to break in maargazhi .
In the pasuram, "Vaiyathu vaazhvirgal", andal is telling us how to involve in the fasting and what are all the procedures. You should always chant the bhagavannama for the whole day of fasting, avoid ghee, milk, take bath early in brahmamuhurtha, dont decorate yourself, dont do avoided things (eating outside, speaking unnecessary words, etc.), help others, so on...

Receipe for Koodarai Valli
Akkaravadisal

Ingredients:

Arusi (Rice)– 1 cup.

Paitham parupu – 1/2 cup

Paal – 4 cups,

Vellam - about 6 small blocks (I use the Ravi brand that sells jaggery in small peices).

Nei (Ghee) – about 1 karandi

Elakkai – no more than 3 peices

Handful of Mundiri parupu and Drakshai.

Method:

Melt vellam by dropping chunks into boiling water. Once the vellam is completely dissolved in the water, decant the liquid to remove floating impurities. Keep aside.

Combine rice, parupu and milk and pressure cook. Once done, add the clear vellam and nei to the mixture.

Roast mundiri and drakshai in ghee, and add to the mixture.

Offer to Perumal as prasadam.

sakkarai pongal

The sakkarai pongal usually is not prepared with milk. Only on koodaravalli we add milk as per Andal's pasuram. Also we try to eat with others (neighbours, close relatives etc. ,) because of the same reason  "koodi Erunthu kulirnthelor Embavai"


Andal

Peri Alwar found this baby in his backyard , when he was on his routine to his field to collect flowers and tulsi to make Garland for Vatapathra Shayi. He picked up this baby of great features and nursed her. Aandal grew up with Peri Alwar who was always engaged in religious activities. The child was ever curious to hear and learn hymns in praise of the Lord. Aandal started to help Peri Alwar in his activities to provide garlands of different varieties to the Lord both in the morning and evening.

Each day, before her father came to adorn the Lord with the flower garlands, she would don it on herself and   she would think that the Lord  will wear this very same garland. That day, Peri Alwar happened to come to the temple earlier than expected and he was shocked to see Kodai wearing fresh flowers meant for the Lord.

"Kodai, what have you done? How will the Lord forgive me now? These are flowers meant only for Him! Now, I shall have to go get some more flowers for Him...what have you done?"

Kodai could not understand why her father was so upset. She was sad to see her father adorn the Lord with flowers that she had not worn on herself.

That night, as Peri Alwar fell into a troubled sleep, the Lord appeared in his dream, "அவள் சூடிக் கொடுத்த சுடர்க் கொடி! அவள் ஆண்டாள்! அவள் என்னை ஆண்டாள்!"

Hearing the Lord declare that he considered the flowers worn by Andal and Andal herself more precious to him than anything else, Peri Alwar realized that his daughter is perhaps destined to be more than what he gave her credit for. From the next day, he let Andal wear the flowers and then he would offer them to the Lord.

As she grew up to be a beautiful young woman, her love for the Lord grew stronger until one day, she resolutely declared to her father that she would marry none other than the Lord himself.

"I belong with him!", she declared and Peri Alwar worried about his daughter. That night, the Lord appeared in his dream again and told him that his daughter was destined to be His bride.

The next day, Peri Alwar took Andal, in full bridal glory, to SriRanganathar at SriRangam. And Andal became one with the Lord that day (Koodaravalli).

She composed a song per day for a month. This is named as"" thirupaavai"". Thiru means sacred or great, paavai means vratha or vow. As she grew up in helping her foster father (Vishnuchittar) to make garlands for the Lord and see Him wearing them, initially she was immensely satisfied like her father. Gradually, she developed love for Him and wanted to marry Him. Scriptures had taught her that if she undertook KATHYAYINI Vratha, she may win His hand. Thirupaavai is a result of this vratha for a month and composing a hymn per day.

First Solar eclipse or Surya Grahanam January 15, 2010



















Solar Eclipse or Kankana Surya Grahanam will take place on January 15, 2010.

Solar Eclipse Belt
The path begins in westernmost Central African Republic, sweeps through Uganda, Kenya and southern Somalia. After tracking across the Indian Ocean, it makes landfall again between the southern tip of India and northern Sri Lanka, then sweeps over the Bay of Bengal to Burma, then China.

Timing
Beginning of eclipse: 11.38 am IST
Middle of the time: 1.39 pm IST
Moksha time: 3.19pm IST


End of the eclipse: 3.41pm IST The annular phase runs from 10.44am (IST), when the eclipse begins in the Central African Republic to the end of the eclipse on the Chinese Yellow Sea coast at 14.29pm (IST),"

India - The eclipse begins at 11.32am to afternoon 3.20pm

The longest annular eclipse

The maximum duration would reach 11 minutes 08 seconds over the Indian Ocean, thus making it the longest annular eclipse.

In Tamilnadu
This is a rare event happening after 108 years in Tamil Nadu. The annular eclipse will be visible from Kanyakumari, Nagercoil, Tirunelveli, Tenkasi, Tuticorin, Rameshwaram, Madurai, Rajapalayam, Sivaganga, Karikudi, Pudukottai, Nagapatinam, Tanjavur, Kumbakonam, Mayiladuthurai and Chidambaram.

The difference between a total solar eclipse and annular
 During a total solar eclipse, the sun will be fully covered by the moon, whereas during an annular one, the sun would not be fully covered and, "one will be able to see the sun like a thin ring around the black moon."



Astrological significance
Sri Virodhinama Samvastaram Pushya Amavasya, Uttarashada nakshtra in Makara Rasi, Rahugrasta Solar eclipse falls on January 15, 2010.

As per the Hindu Astrology, the Kankana Surya Grahan is considered as “Rahu grastha, Dakshina Gola, Krishnavarna, Kankanakara Grahanam, Vayuvya sparsha and Eeshanya Moskham”.


What to do during Surya Grahan?


Chant Mahamrityunjay Mantra or Shiva Panchakshara Stotra during the  Surya Grahan period.

Mantras Chanted during Surya Grahan

Surya Kavach Strotra and Aditya Hridaya Strotram



Solar eclipse effect on various rashis

1) Beneficial for the natives of Mesha Rashi Simha Rashi ,Vrischik Rashi  and Meena Rashi.
2) Bad or not beneficial for the  natives of Mithuna Rashi , Tula Rashi , Makara Rashi  and Kumbha Rashi
3) Mixed results for the natives of Vrishabha Rashi ,Karka or Karkataka Rashi , Kanya Rashi , and Dhanu or Dhanussu Rashi 

Natives of Uttarashada nakshatra, Makara Rashi, Kumbha Rashi, and Mithuna Rashi natives should avoid seeing the Surya Grahan of January 15, 2010.

Natives with the stars of Krutika, Uttara, Uttarashada and natives running Ravi Maha dasa have to take remedial measures. Natives of Makara rasi have to take utmost remedial measures to nullify the negative effects due eclipse.

Fasting During Surya Grahan

Adult Hindus stop eating 12 hours before a solar eclipse.

Pregnant Woman and Surya Grahan

Normally at the time of Surya Grahan, pregnant women are supposed to not come out of the house, with no sunlight entering either by doors or windows.


* Note - Interesting Unknown Facts
Sri Kalahasti  Temple is the only temple which remains open during Solar Eclipse or Lunar Eclipse.

During Grahan time, devotees offer Abhishekam to Rahu and Ketu in Kalahasti Temple to pacify the two celestial Gods of Hindu Astrology.



Chandragrahan – Lunar Eclipse



Chandragrahan – Lunar Eclipse

Chandra Grahan, a partial lunar eclipse, will take place on the night of December 31, 2009 and will end during the early hours of January 1, 2010.

Chandragrahan- Belt



The Chandra Grahan is a minor partial lunar eclipse and is visible in India, Nepal, Dubai, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and other places in Asia (eastern hemisphere).

Timings
The Chandragrahan will be taking place in India during night from 10:47 PM on December 31 and end at 02:58 AM on January 1, 2010.


Chandra Grahan and Hindus

Usually during a Chandra Grahan, a fast  is  in Hindu religion. The fast begins about 9 hours before the beginning of Chandra Grahan.

Mantras

Chant mantras dedicated to Lord Vishnu or Shiva like the Ashtakshara Mantra or Mrityunjaya Mantra.  Pregnant women chant the Santana Gopala Mantra.

Chant the Following mantra to weed of ill-effects

yOsou vajradharO dEva: AdityaanaaM prabhurmata:
chaMdragrahOparaagOtthagrahapIDaaM vyapOhatu
yOsou daMDadharO dEva: yamO mahiShavaahana:
chaMdragrahOparaagOttha grahapIDaaM vyapOhatu
yOsou shUladharO dEva: pinaakI vRuShavaahana:
chaMdragrahOparaagOtthagrahapIDaaM vyapOhatu









Why Temples remain closed during Chandra Grahan?

There is a legend associated with the fact that Temples remain closed during any Chandra Grahan or Surya Grahan.

According to Matsya Purana?, Lesson 251; during the phase of Samundra Manthan, Gods & Demons underwent a huge fight when Lord Dhanwantri appeared with Amrit in his hands.


To settle down this fight such that the Amrit goes to the Devas (Gods); Vishnu appeared as a beautiful Apsara (Mohini ) and took the Kalash (Pitcher) containing Amrit in his hands. He would make the Devas drink the Amrit and the Demons drink some ordinary water so as to lower down the ill effects of the Demons on the world.

One of the Demons called “SwarBhanu” saw this act of Lord Vishnu and went and sat with the Devas by forging & transforming himself as a Deva. While the demon SwarBhanu was having Amrit; Chandra & Surya saw it and brought it to Lord Vishnu's knowledge. Annoyed Vishnu Threw his chakra and warded off the demon's head but since he already had the Amrit, so he didn't die but his head and body got separated. His head was known as Rahu and rest of the body as Ketu.

Since it was Chandra & Surya who were the reasons for SwarBhanu's such condition. It is for this reason they are associated with the eclipse. Sun and Moon provide life and energy to the earth; also it is said that the idols in every temple are placed in such a position that the first rays of sun and moon touch their feet. Thus during the Grahan, the temples are remain closed so as to ward off any evil affecting the purity of the deities.

Chandragrahan - Rasi

This Eclipse occurs in Ardra Nakshatra, Mithuna Rashi, Hence people born in Ardra Nakshatra will have negative effects, hence it is advise that people born in Ardra Nakshatra need to worship Chandra & Ketu Idols & after puja

Effect of ChandraGrahan on various rashis


Shuba phala – Simha rashi, kanya rashi, makara rashi, mesha rashi

Mishra phala – Tula rashi, Dhanu rashi, Kumbha rashi, Vrushaba Rashi

Ashuba phala – Mithuna rashi, karka rashi, vRushchika rashi, meena rashi

Dos/Don’ts

Avoidable and recommendable works during Surya Grahan and Chandra Grahan:

It is advisable to avoid performing any important work or deal.

After Grahan, many Hindus perform ritual bath. Take meal only after the ritual bath.
Many Hindus observe fasting on the day of Surya or Chandra Grahanam.

Avoid outside food during grahanam.

Perform ritual bath, Puja, Japam, havan and all other rituals only after Grahan Moksh Kaal (the time when grahan is released).

Avoid eating at the time of Grahanam.

Avoid eating the food which is cooked before Grahan. Take the food which is cooked after Grahan. People can eat the food that is prevented from ‘Soothak’ (Ashouch). To prevent food from Soothak, just spill some til seeds or keep grass blades (Durva grass) on the food before grahan.

During Surya Grahan, reciting Surya Stotras such as Aditya Hridayam; Maha Mritunjaya Mantram and Vishnu Stotras is highly auspicious.